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B. was one of Wilson's closest advisors. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the ballot, and enact them at the polls by simple majority vote. In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, candid, subdued, pretense, lofty, edifying. B. decided to inflate the currency. -1.) C. was designed to push troubled banks out of business. A. In 17th-century New England, ordinances and other laws were listed on town hall meeting agendas. D. both different types of progressivism and the "New Freedom" and "New Nationalism." The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. B. talented blacks should accept nothing less than a full university education. 115 Will set her free. B. steel industry. A. Lincoln Steffens. 22. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. C. John Muir. [1] B. concluded he could not achieve meaningful reform of the economy. What was initiative? A. the federal government. World War I hurt the socialist movement in the United States E. Woodrow Wilson won only a plurality of the popular vote. D. was regulated by a board whose members were elected by Congress. Preparation:planned, organized, ready to go! In the election of 1908, William Howard Taft A reform movement led by Protestant ministers who used religious doctrine to demand better housing and living conditions for the urban poor. A. Booker T. Washington's ideas were unnecessarily limiting to blacks. Users can create playlists and choose to use Spotify's random shuffling feature to play back the songs. -protects consumers from business fraud. Reversing entries are not used by Mooney. D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. The initiative procedures put in place in Michigan in 1908 were complex, making it difficult for citizens to put initiatives on the ballot. C. urbanization was harmful to the United States. A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. A. the American Federation of Labor. D. Alfred E. Smith. C. emphasized education for the working class. CORRECT Initiative , Referendum , Recall. A. gained momentum as a result of World War I. 49. 37. On a separate piece of paper, write the best possible answer for each one. 1. initiative progressive era quizlet - nasutown-marathon.jp Many factors contributed to this, including World War I, World War II, the Great Depression and the Korean War. A preservationist and an advocate for the national park system and the Sierra Club Founder, Merged oil companies into Standard Oil Company (monopoly), Social Studies American History: Reconstruction to the Present Guided Reading Workbook, Deborah Gray White, Edward L. Ayers, Jess F. de la Teja, Robert D. Schulzinger, Descubramos Nuestro Pasado: Historia de Estados Unidos los Primeros Aos, United States History: Beginnings to 1877. -organizer and president (1900-1904 and 1915-1947) of the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . Historian Alonzo Hamby describes American progressivism as a political movement that addresses ideas, impulses, and issues stemming from modernization of American society. B. he had lost much of his public popularity. CORRECT Initiative,Referendum,Recall. C. What type of specialization results in the greatest gains from trade between the two countries? movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. The legislature approved of less restrictive procedures proposed by reformers, which were placed on the ballot in 1913 and ratified by voters. E. the direct primary, initiative, and referendum. aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices in American life. 10/4/2021 Chapter 9 - The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet https://quizlet.com/51011181/chapter-9-the-progressive-era-ash-cards/ 3/4 Pure Food and Drug Act -the Republican vote was split between Taft and Roosevelt But initiative use has expanded in other states, as well. [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. It is hard to deny the heart! provided for the direct election of senators, prohibited the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages, the medical profession established the American Medical Association, to represent the field as a whole. C. became increasingly concerned with cultural activities. Theodore Roosevelt did not run for another term as president in 1908 because \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ D. the garment industry. Have you read the article about him signing a contract with the Phillies? Swiftly to cancel the folly of stubborn men. 50. Therefore, only four initiatives were on statewide ballots in 2001, two fewer than the number of initiatives appearing on the 1991 general election ballot. One year after legislative referendum was proposed to Virginia delegates, Georgias delegates gathered in Savannah to draft a new state constitution. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. E. All these answers are correct. 2. In 1998, 61 statewide initiatives were on the ballots, the lowest in a decade. took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean. Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. E. continued as it had in the past. E. Louis Glavis. b. poll tax. US History Unit 3 DRAFT. 66. If no word In the sentence should be hyphenated, write C after the sentence. most prominent organizer in the women's labor movement; irish descendant who came to the US as a child`. The "father" of progressive education,published "The School and Society" (1899) to suggest the need for an education that was practical and useful. This amendment declared that all persons born or naturalized in the United States were entitled equal rights regardless of their race, and that their rights were protected at both the state and national levels. \text{Operating expenses} & \underline{684,750} & \underline{602,000}\\ B. factories taller than ten stories could only use the upper floors for storage of materials. What is the importance of progressive invention? Utah followed in 1900. Digital History 10/6/2020 Test: Progressive Era Terms | Quizlet NAME 5 Written questions 1. an early 1900s reform. The brilliant lawyer Louis D. Brandies, who later became a Supreme Court justice, argued that the federal government should work to break up the largest corporations because the "curse of bigness" Come with me to the tomb. E. he felt he had accomplished everything he wanted to do as president. b. non-partisan city elections. top 100 richest rappers in the world 2021; orlando airport to universal studios shuttle; navy bcnr results; lost mc vest fivem; michele mcphee wedding -Changed the way people viewed the role of the government. It has been estimated that this provision could raise hundreds of billions a year which could be used not only to make tuition free at public colleges and universities in this country, it could also be used to create millions of jobs and rebuild the middle class of this country. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. E. recent immigrants. \text{Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning}\\ What is the progressive era in US history quizlet? The most recent state to add the initiative process to its constitution was. CREON. growing support for overseas expansion. Smith Also that year, a combined amount of more than 14,000 laws and resolutions were adopted by state legislators in those same states.[13]. He was a leading exponent of philosophical pragmatism and rejected traditional methods of teaching by rote in favor of a broad-based system of practical experience. In 1998, voters in 16 states with an initiative on the ballot went to the polls at a rate almost 3 percent greater than voters in the states without an initiative on the ballot. CREON. michigan state coaching staff; Q. There were separate amendments for initiative and popular referendum in Idaho. Criminal procedure and punishment C. believed his reform program had largely been accomplished. Maine and Michigan passed initiative and popular referendum amendments in 1908, and California placed initiative and popular referendum in its constitution in 1911. A. Hetch Hetchy was a spectacular high-walled valley within Yosemite National Park. The database categorizes them as follows: The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. E. All these answers are correct. The second element of this database is post-election initiative litigation. C. state governors. 2.) B. was the youngest American ever to hold the office. E. was a more violent organization than the public recognized at the time. Panama Canal. BradfordCompanyIncomeStatementsForYearsEndedDecember31, 20122011Feesearned$825,000$700,000Operatingexpenses684,750602,000Operatingincome$140,250$98,000\begin{array}{lcc} In washing machines? B. was opposed by most conservative Christians. E. the Far West. After the elections of 1914, President Woodrow Wilson E. refused to nominate any progressives to the Supreme Court. 55. C. blacks should fight for immediate civil rights. Figures used to calculate answers provided by the National Conference of State Legislatures. When did Theodore Roosevelt become president? Florence Kelley. - the initiative, referendum, recall, and direct primary are all intended to increase citizens' control over state and local governments C. an end to legal racial discrimination. 216 times. B. many states gave full voting rights to women. The Progressive Era (1890 - 1920) . Popular Government League, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum B. he made the breaking-up of business combinations his highest priority. B. Random shuffling of songs on Spotify. C. was intended to weaken the power of business trusts. C. divorce rates declined. \\ The initiative process increased in 1978, after the passage of Californias Proposition 13. A. Gifford Pinchot. For western states, the most important target of reform energies was B. reduced foreign competition in the United States' domestic markets. E. should exist only if they recognized labor's right to organize. B. sided with the mine owners. \text{\$91,000.00}&\\ D. found its greatest support among immigrants. Congress. Does the vertical analysis indicate a favorable or unfavorable trend? The Progressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. As governor of Wisconsin, the progressive reformer Robert La Follette helped win approval for B. aimed to subvert and oppose the rising tide of nativism. D. virtually disappeared. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. The progressive movement started at the beginning of the 20th century. D. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. C. the urban working class. E. All these answers are correct. In the 1902 strike by the United Mine Workers, President Theodore Roosevelt C. struck down reform legislation. D. saloon owners. 36. Definition: allows the people (5% of voters in the last gubernatorial election) to bypass the legislators and propose a new statute, ordinance, or constitutional amendment to be placed on the ballot for . 1913, provides for the direct election of US senators by the people rather than by state legislatures. The amendment was defeated because the state constitution requires an approval by a majority of all those voting in the election, and not just a majority of those voting on the amendment. 850 Columbia Ave The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. Mazkur to'plamda ilm-fan sohasida adolatli jamiyat konsepsiyasi, milliy ta'lim tizimida Barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlarining tatbiqi, tilshunoslik, adabiyotshunoslik, madaniyatlararo muloqot uyg'unligi, nazariy-amaliy tarjima muammolari hamda zamonaviy axborot muhitida mediata'lim masalalari doirasida olib borilayotgan tadqiqotlar ifodalangan.Tezislar to'plami keng kitobxonlar . jane addams progressive era quizlet - ASE -before the 17th Amendment, Senators were chosen by state legislatures, change of education A. a lower birth rate. D. municipal and county governments, as they had the most day-to-day impact on the lives of the western voting constituency. A. had no previous political experience. Historical foundations of initiative and referendum, Popular votes on adopting the initiative process. Progressive Era - University of Houston E. None of these answers is correct. B. would ensure fair elections. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. -mainly urban reforms -little progress in limiting the imperialist policies of the U.S. abroad The temperance crusade -cities supported social welfare programs, an important political aim of the Progressive movement was to stimulate democratic reforms such as the initiative, the referendum, and recall The settlement house movement of the early twentieth century helped spawn the profession of. initiative progressive era definition A. the Old Guard and what was to become the "Bull Moose." People who'd built fortunes by swindling investors and taxpayers, and bribing officials, immigrants who had come to the US after the 1880s from southern and eastern europe, Political party of the 1850s that was anti-Catholic and anti-immigrant, 1882 law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, and J. P. Morgan, Robber Barons who wanted laissez-faire and opposed competition, U.S. political party formed in 1892 representing mainly farmers, favoring free coinage of silver. In the 1912 presidential election results, In 1996, the legislature put a non-binding advisory question on the ballot asking voters if they would like to adopt I&R. FeesearnedOperatingexpensesOperatingincome2012$825,000684,750$140,2502011$700,000602,000$98,000. B. Theodore Roosevelt. Initiative use has varied over time and between states. D. Theodore Roosevelt finished third in the popular vote. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. D. Richard Ballinger. D. rejected the economic principles of both capitalism and Marxism. Progressive reform allowing voters to propose a law. (b) The second group will decide what would have happened if Hayden had sold the note to a stranger in a bar for $500. E. created sixteen regional banks. a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. This both gave the people more power in the government and removed said power from the hands of the political bosses and party machines. The Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet Progressive Era Flashcards | Quizlet B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. In lines 686-868, what do "they" tell the speaker about Chicago? A. the Constitution prevented him from doing so. 13. As an environmental conservationist, President Theodore Roosevelt 60. Apply today! D. resulted in the unanimous passage by states of the Eighteenth Amendment. The database categorizes them as follows: Congress eventually made the process of legislative referendum mandatory for all states entering the union after 1857. initiative progressive era definition | Future Property Exhibiitons E. Theodore Roosevelt led the fight in favor of building a dam at Hetch Hetchy. Delaware voted on an advisory referendum, placed on the ballot by the legislature, asking voters whether they wanted the initiative process. became President in 1912. What arc its potential benefits? Oh quickly! B. was dominated by anarchists. E. A. Mitchell Palmer. \end{array} In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for C. was later replaced by the Anti-Saloon League. What lofty\underline{lofty}lofty goals might an aspiring leader have? This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . 23. A. he was a champion of labor unions. How did the government change during the Progressive Era How were these changes important? B=B=B= {Adele 2, White Stripes 1, Maroon Five, White Stripes 2, Adele 1). 110 Will do it: I will not fight with destiny. First National Bank has no knowledge that the instrument was incomplete when issued or that Hayden had no authority to complete the instrument in the amount of $5,000\$5,000$5,000. Name: ___isabella walker_____Date:_____ Period:_____ 3.SS.912.A.3.12 Compare how different nongovernmental organizations and progressives worked to shape public policy, restore economic opportunities, and correct injustices in American life. Hayden, without authority, fills in the note in the amount of $5,000\$ 5,000$5,000 and thirty days later sells the note to First National Bank of Oklahoma for $4,850\$ 4,850$4,850. \text{Operating income} & \underline{\underline{\$ 140,250}} & \underline{\underline{\$ 98,000}} \\ Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards | CourseNotes There were two separate initiative amendments on the ballot: one giving voters the power to propose and enact initiative statutes (laws) and the other giving voters the power to propose and enact initiative amendments to the state constitution. Claremont, CA 91711 C. conservative Republicans turn against President Taft. While progressivism has many meanings, it tended in this period to be based on the central assumption that, 2. Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. During the progressive era, W. E. B. get individual states to let women vote. B. the federal government, because it exerted great power in the western states. the Supreme Court upheld an Oregon law that limited women laundry workers to 10 hours a day, the Supreme Court ruled states [Utah] may limit the number of hours workers are allowed to work in hazardous industries, Supreme Court struck down a law setting maximum hours for bakers. -146 women died in less than 15 minutes. B. \text{Fair value of asset at May 1, 2020}& D. meatpacking industry. 40. initiative progressive era definition - hss.ge During the progressive era, significant voting rights for women were first won in "-Senator Bernie Sanders, Summary of College for All Act, April 201720172017. It also spawned many political and legislative innovations that we now take for granted. E. had created the mechanisms for a vigorous legal pursuit of monopoly. Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the . by | Jun 15, 2022 | north node conjunct neptune synastry | greek mythology son falls in love with mother | Jun 15, 2022 | north node conjunct neptune synastry | greek mythology son falls in love with mother E. move city elections to presidential years in order to increase turnout. B. validated an expansion of congressional authority. American journalist. A. needed to be tightly regulated by the federal government. 11. New York's Tammany Hall. E. All these answers are correct. In the United States, an automobile can be produced by 6 workers in one day, and a washing machine by 2 workers in one day. Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to the 1920s. }& The first director of the National Forest Service was a song in the front yard literary devices; the owl house fanfiction protective eda; kohl's credit card payment; Blog Post Title February 26, 2018. Creon. Legislative referendum was proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1775, for Virginia's state constitution. \text{Lessors implicit rate}& 2. Oh it is hard to give in! -Gifford Pinchot made director of U.S. Forestry Service wrote the utopian novel "Looking Backward, 2000-1887," in 1888. \hspace{10pt}\text{with May 1, 2020. What was the Progressive Era? - in 1905, helped organize conference in Niagara Falls, Ontario to discuss racial progress A. railroad industry. A. decided to expand his progressive reform efforts. [This program would be] fully paid for by imposing a Robin Hood tax on Wall Street. In 2000, 76 initiatives made statewide ballots, 17 fewer than what appeared on the ballot in 1996but still consistent with the decade average of 73 initiatives per election cycle. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. African American Reform. TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption. 65. During the progressive era, clubs for African American women Favoring or advocating progress, change, improvement, or reform, as opposed to wishing to maintain things as they are, especially in political matters. 62. 7. Initiative Litigation John Dewey's theories on "progressive education" advocated: He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. D. many conservative Republicans asked him to seek the nomination of the party. E. gained the support of most Catholic immigrants. Background on the Initiative Process - Rose Institute Meat Inspection Act. initiative progressive era quizlet - dprevencion.cl Progressivism holds that it is possible to improve human societies through political action. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. For example, in a playlist consisting of 2 songs by The White Stripes, 2 by Adele, and 1 by Maroon Five, two possible random orderings of the songs are: A=A=A= Adele 1, Adele 2, White Stripes 1, White Stripes 2, Maroon Five) a year ago. 1. Draw a line under the compound subject of each sentence. - these reforms became known as the Wisconsin Idea, Annualleasepaymentdueatthebeginningofeachyear,beginning, Bargainpurchaseoptionpriceatendofleaseterm. Rose Award for Excellence in Public Service, Battleground Pennsylvania: The 2022 Midterm Election, Red vs. Blue States: Competing Visions for 2022 and 2024, Webinars: 2020 Census and the New Redistricting Cycle, Rose Institute Q&A: CAs Top-Two Election System, COVID-19, the CARES Act and State and Local Government, Archive of Kosmont-Rose Institute Cost of Doing Business Survey. Voters said "yes," but no change was made by the legislature. The main themes ended during American involvement in World War I (1917-1918) while the waste and efficiency elements continued into the 1920s. Co-founded the NAACP to help secure legal equality for minority citizens. What is the markup rate based on the selling price? 31. A comprehensive list of laws passed by state legislatures is unavailable. 2 and end to racial discrimination Supreme Court ruled that segregation public places facilities were legal as long as the facilites were equal, journalistS who uncover abuses and corruption in a society, process that permits voters to put legislative measures directly on the ballot, The practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, gave citizens a chance to remove an elected official from office before the person's term ended, National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality, President who reformed government through the Square Deal.