Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. Omaha is a quick pass that features a receiver running a quick out route. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this. Before the West Coast Offense and other pass-first systems, the forward pass was used as a compliment to the running game. Coach Walsh went on to say, I truly believe it is the single best tool available to take advantage of a disciplined defense., Utilizes pre-snap motions to generate match-up issues and confusion with the defense. Below is an example of the type of formation and play Coach Walsh would run: It is important to note that Coach Walsh won three Super Bowls with this offense. Walsh then added more layers by sending players in motion to create mismatches and used the passing game to set the tempo of the game. The pass route the receiver runs during the play is based on the type of pass coverage called. 0000000571 00000 n Matt Canada Bringing West Coast To Pittsburgh, According To Dwayne The offense splits the outside wide receivers in "plus splits", which means outside the numbers. wikipedia.en/Air_raid_offense.md at main chinapedia/wikipedia.en Requires a TE on each side. Against zone coverage this creates a 2 on 1 situation. 90s: Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). The back to the strong-side scats and the strong guard/uncovered lineman scat protects. Walsh ignored the critics and at the end of his career Walshs system started a new era in the NFL with the passing attack being the focus of offenses. ThisAir Coryelloffense was originally called the West Coast Offense, but when one player mistakenly called Coach Walshs system The West Coast Offense, the name stuck. Strong flow is the opposite of weak flow (another two-back pocket-style protection). wings95, JDG42, Guru03 and 1 others like this. Difference between west coast offense and air raid In terms of tactics, you would run the ball until the other teams defense got too strong against the run, or the defensive backs got too close to the line, then you would throw the ball deep, over their heads. trailer << /Size 291 /Info 271 0 R /Root 281 0 R /Prev 675259 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 281 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 273 0 R /Outlines 266 0 R /OpenAction [ 282 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone >> endobj 289 0 obj << /S 918 /O 996 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 290 0 R >> stream TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. He then break outside towards the sideline at a 45 degree angle. understanding the concepts behind our basic run and pass schemes is essential. If both blitz, they block the inside defender. With the defense spread out at the line of scrimmage it becomes easier for the quarterback to find holes in the defense as well as for the running back when running the ball. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. Coach Bill Walsh is credited with inventing this system as a Quarterbacks Coach for the Cincinnati Bengals. __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"var(--tcb-skin-color-4)","hsl":{"h":206,"s":0.2727,"l":0.01,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"eb2ec":{"val":"rgb(57, 163, 209)","hsl":{"h":198,"s":0.62,"l":0.52,"a":1}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}, __CONFIG_colors_palette__{"active_palette":0,"config":{"colors":{"f3080":{"name":"Main Accent","parent":-1},"f2bba":{"name":"Main Light 10","parent":"f3080"},"trewq":{"name":"Main Light 30","parent":"f3080"},"poiuy":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"f83d7":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"},"frty6":{"name":"Main Light 45","parent":"f3080"},"flktr":{"name":"Main Light 80","parent":"f3080"}},"gradients":[]},"palettes":[{"name":"Default","value":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)"},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"l":0.09,"s":0.02}}},"gradients":[]},"original":{"colors":{"f3080":{"val":"rgb(23, 23, 22)","hsl":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09}},"f2bba":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.5)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.5}},"trewq":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.7)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.7}},"poiuy":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.35)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.35}},"f83d7":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.4)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.4}},"frty6":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.2)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.2}},"flktr":{"val":"rgba(23, 23, 22, 0.8)","hsl_parent_dependency":{"h":60,"s":0.02,"l":0.09,"a":0.8}}},"gradients":[]}}]}__CONFIG_colors_palette__, Bill, Coach, Dwight Clark, football, Joe Montana, Offense, Philosophy, Strategy, The catch, Walsh, WCO, West Coast Offense, What Is The West Coast Offense? If the ILB blitzes, they sneak a peak at the outside linebacker (OLB) to their side. PDF West Coast - Playbook Exchange Visit our Shop to see our latest tools to help you work faster! Film Room: 95 or Y-Cross passing concept - State of The U Remember pocket and slide protection that was mentioned above. The inside receiver, runs a wheel route down the sideline. The comeback has the receiver taking an outside release and running about 18-20 yards up the field. In most conventional offenses, the idea is to run the ball to draw the safeties and linebackers in closer to the line of scrimmage, thus opening up . First digit indicates whos carrying the ball, and the second number is the hole, or point of attack the ball carrier takes it to. This style focuses on short-to-intermediate, precise routes run by receivers. This is almost the exact same as the 20s, but the Rip/Liz rules are now applied. True to form of the 'west coast offense' these concepts are excellent ball control, short passing plays which rely on accuracy and timing between the QB & WRs to take advantage of different defensive structures and coverages. Run Passes: If a run is called with pass tagged onto it, like 16 power pass, or 19 BOB pass, the offense executes the running play, but blockers do not go downfield so that a pass can be thrown. Inside Jon Gruden's modern West Coast offense coming alive with the A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. A Complete Overview. Even with countless formations, the West Coast offense will have several consistent elements: NFL offenses have taken these elements to create their own unique variation of the West Coast system. A Guide to How They Work, What Are Audibles in Football? When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. Oct 15, 2020. Its a 6-man version of this play action protection where you fake to the tailback/halfback, and the 2nd back and TE are free releasing. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. Triangle-O Football Clients Homepage. Operation Sports Forums > Football > EA Sports College Football Offensive schemes and tactics Most Anticipated Sports Games of 2023 Five Ways EA Sports PGA Tour Can Improve Golf Career Modes The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. 24/25: The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. The West Coast offenses core elements are rhythm, timing, and ball protection. His very popular version of the offense averaged scoring a touchdown every ten plays and once scored 98 points in a single game. The Y Cross has the tight end (Y) running an intermediate crossing route. This style also limits the defense from stacking the line of scrimmage to stop the run as they are spread across the whole field. we call plays in the following series: a) teens: all runs. This is necessary, because both backs are going strong-side, giving the O-line no potential help to the weak-side. 0000001608 00000 n If the call is 314 the slide is going to the left, and 315 means the slide is going to the right. Offensive Install 2021. The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. I created this website to share my passion with all of you. 300: Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. Defenses then developed the zone defense, where defensive players would cover a certain part of the field rather than a certain player. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. In todays NFL, you can find the West Coast Offenses influence within almost every team, and find legacies of the Bill Walsh coaching tree on almost every coaching staff. If both blitz, they block the inside defender. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Lastly, this means that The Catch came from this philosophy as well. What we like about it is its a simple high/low read for the quarterback to make. Empty protection (no backs or TEs in protection; just the five linemen) could be done with either pocket or slide protection. One of the most important elements in this system is the quarterback dropback. This is important to help you frame your offense. (Image courtesy of Bruce Eien; check out more notes on their version here .) Dallas Cowboys coach Mike McCarthy's roots are in the West Coast Offense, which he's now bringing to The Star - with Dak Prescott and "2.5 seconds'' a centerpiece determinant for how well it'll . Debunking Jay Gruden's excuse for the Redskins passing on Kaepernick Film Study: An In-Depth Look at Michigan's West Coast Passing Attack 60s: Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. It emphasized the short passing game, although the system has always . Let's . Some team's may refer to it as the triangle. West Coast Offense Definition and Pass Protection Terminology An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. The TE free releases by default, because now both backs are coming to their side. During his time in San Fran, he worked with two of the most accurate, intelligent, and relatively mobile quarterbacks in the history of the NFL to show the league the dominance of the West Coast offense. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. The login page will open in a new tab. In the Spread, the fullback is replaced by another receiver; the running back is also used to block more. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. Stay means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). This pass route is highly effective against man coverage providing the receiver has move speed than the defender covering him. Basic split-flow rules as described above. Timing passes with alerts and checkdowns if the post snap read is bad or different. Strong back only has ILB (or Mike) to their side, and check releases off them. Backs split-flow using Rip/Liz rules (back closer to the right Rips, back closer to the left Lizs. Against zone coverage, look for the tight end to be open as he crossing the field, especially if another receiver is running pass route underneath or over the top of him. Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. Recently with Patrick Mahomes, arguably the best quarterback in the league, he has moved into more shotgun formations allowing Mahomes more freedom with his decision-making. One of the most popular styles has become the West Coast offense, a system that many NFL teams use today to various degrees. We'll be talking about all of those beginnings in this episode. The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Touchback in Football? 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. The route involves a MOFO or MOFC read by the quarterback. During Olson's tenure, BYU produced. The quarterback looks to take advantage of precise route running by the receivers to complete short, horizontal passes, allowing receivers to make plays after the catch for extra yardage. While there may be some deep throws made downfield, the focus is on quick and short passes that have a high chance of completion. that can be found on Google. West Coast Offense Playbooks - FootballXOs.com - Free Football Playbooks Invented by Bill Walsh, the philosophy of the West Coast Offense is to emphasize a short, well-timed passing game to take advantage of defensive weakness. Hb```f``:&23 ?s4 9L*. Tanks were introduced in WWI to support infantry as they charged across no-mans land, and planes were used for reconnaissance, and to drop bombs over enemy strong-points in the trenches and cities. The next receiver to him, runs a flat or a quick out. Football 101: Breaking Down the West Coast Offense Spot The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. Weak back free releases. The final passing concept is the play-action pass. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. Triangle - Defense. The first number also sets the default rules for all numbers in that series. Backs protect inside-out, meaning they block an inside rush threat first, then work outside if there is no inside threat. I will write another article that does a deep dive into slide protection, because its arguably the most popular and favored pass protection in football today. The Divide is a passing route that that has a receiver running towards the middle of the field. In your diagram, you show 3 Jet as being the play call to the left, but the tight end is to the right! In the playbook this article is based off of, Walsh uses three digits. His version of the West Coast offense relies on a highly athletic quarterback with an elite arm, as well as skilled receivers who thrive on making plays after the catch. NFL Schemes - Offense - 2023 NFL Mock Draft Andy Reid is known as one of the most brilliant offensive minds in football and has created highly successful offenses with several different teams. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). What the West Coast offense does is exploit the natural holes and weaknesses of a defensive formation or structure with short, fast, precisely timed passes before the defense can flow to the ball, or drop to their coverage areas (these are the planes that initially attack strong-points to soften defenses for the tanks). %PDF-1.2 % You certainly don't need more than five 5-step concepts for a given game since you don't want to practice passes you won't run. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. Walsh used a traditional hole-numbering system: Evens right, odds left. 17+ Basketball Games for Kids The Ultimate List. Two digits. Frankfurt, Germany. Another difference is that the West Coast system looks to make quick passes across the middle of the field, but the Spread looks to spread the defense out across the whole field and uses vertical routes just as much as horizontal routes. I don't have status on either airline and have a 5 hour layover in Fra for a Fra-Dulles flight. I think it's basically a West Coast offense, but instead of using the short passing game as the primary focus to move the ball (Traditional West Coast), the power north/south running game is the primary focus while maintaining West Coast passing concepts when needed. West Coast - myplaybooks - Google Sites Strong back only has ILB (or Mike) to their side, and check releases off them. The play is basic, with two curl-flat combinations either side of the formation and a receiver spotting . Slide Protection: This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. Mike McDaniel's Background and Offensive Scheme 2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. Slow means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. The QB takes a 5-step drop, and the protection becomes slide protection (in other version of the WCO, you see 200/300 as both slide protection, and a 3-step drop). By and large, on first-and-10 you'll get a 2-deep zone - zone-type defense. Watching their highlights from with the 49ers almost certainly means you are watching the WCO. Doug Pederson will, and won't, use West Coast offense with - ESPN The West Coast offense is a fast-paced system that relies on short and quick throws to sure-handed receivers who run precise horizontal routes. Up to this point the teams running backs and tight ends were used in power runs to set up the vertical pass. Ohio is a features two receiver route combo that has outside receiver running a go route, while the inside receiver runs an out route. The Erhardt-Perkins System - Baltimore Sports and Life The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. Using a numbering system and relying on mostly pocket and slide (half-slide) protections, Bill Walsh and his coaching staffs compiled a system that would allow them to flood the field with receivers from all sorts of different angles and personnel groupings, while also giving them multiple ways to protect the QB from the wide range of defensive schemes and blitzes. The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. 1995 BYU OFF.pdf. A Complete Overview, What Is a Pick 6 in Football? Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. Its the same slide protection described earlier, and as I said before, Ill be doing a more in-depth article on this protection in the future, because its so popular and favored today. Default rules tell backs in protection if their defenders do not blitz (no dog), they release. The West Coast Offense: Timing-Based Passing By rufio May 27, 2011, 3:00pm EDT Share One common misunderstanding about West Coast offenses is that they only throw short or that they utilize. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. The inner most receiver runs a flat route. don't try to compare it to any other offense. This contrasts with the Air Coryell offense mentioned above, which is known for attacking downfield. 1. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. Please log in again. The West Coast passing offense is comprised of a lot of slants and crossing routes. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. TE free releases by default. Odd numbers mean the TE is to the left. . If the number called is odd, it means the TE is to the left. Unless a specific protection says otherwise, players not mentioned use the rules described above. So 416 means theyre faking a 16 run play and using 400 protection. When there are two backs in the backfield, default rules have both backs going to the same side. Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. Ive played and watched sports all my life and have coached them as well for the last few years. This was effective as defenses could keep offenses guessing by blitzing linebackers, safeties, or cornerbacks from any part of the field. The West Coast Offense essentially provides a blue print for the modern game we know today. 200/300 Jet is the same protection, but now the QB is taking a 3-step drop, and the line is blocking aggressively. Coach is this going to be added to the Coach Tube Courses. Even though this system was created almost four decades ago, its influence is still evident in the league as almost every offense has taken to using the West Coast system in some way. KC Chiefs passing game: What they're doing and why they're doing it memorization is the key. The back on the side called check releases on the inside linebacker to that side. New York went from a vertical concept with elements of the old run-and-shoot implemented by Kevin Gilbride to more of a West Coast offense, in which the emphasis was put more on short to . BYU Offense.doc. It has one receiver running a shallow crossing route from one direction, while another receiver runs a dig route from the opposite direction. 74/75: Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. 0000004677 00000 n One of the biggest drawbacks in the West Coast and Air Coryell offenses are their elongated play calls. The West Coast Offense, as developed by former San Francisco 49ers head coach Bill Walsh, is a finesse offense that utilizes a short passing game designed to control the ball. The West Coast system looks to establish the pass, to set up the run. The receiver fakes route in one direction and then runs the route in the opposite direction. A look at common medium pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The quarterback looks to throw to the receiver once he makes his break towards the side line. Since the West Coast system has so many pass catchers on the field, when a defensive player blitzes, the quarterback just needs to find the open, unguarded player.
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