Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Baileys Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. 54th Regiment | United States military | Britannica This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. Primus Jackall of Palmer The Baroness von Riedesel, who was among a group of American-held prisoners being escorted through western Massachusetts in the fall of 1777, wrote in a letter, you do not see a regiment in which there is not a large number of blacks. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. Joseph Bradley Varnum A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. Barzillai Lew Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from eastern Suffolk County. Massachusetts in the American Revolution These carried the names of their colonels. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Please limit your input to 500 characters. Job Shattuck The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. by. Black Civil War Soldiers - Facts, Death Toll & Enlistment - HISTORY William Munroe 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. The entire collection was transferred to the National Archives in 1938. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. African Americans in the Revolutionary War - Wikipedia Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 14th Massachusetts Regiment. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Vacants Brigade, an element of the. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. Muster and Pay Rolls, When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct, Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times, Continue to search the index and records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives who may have served in the same unit or a nearby unit, If your ancestor used multiple names throughout their life, look for all their names, Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community, Look for variant spellings of the names. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at West Point, New York. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. On 16 February 1776 this brigade was designated as Frye's Brigade and on 15 April 1776 the brigade was reassigned to the Canadian Department. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. On 26 November 1776 the regiment was reassigned to St. Clair's Brigade of the main Continental Army. Camps State War Records AL Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? John Nixon Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The . The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 5th Massachusetts Regiment. 1776 Regiments Table - WikiTree Cato Prince of Marblehead Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 50 Maple St. P.O. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. Joseph Warren Abraham Somes United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. A lock icon ( This may require viewing multiple records or images. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Caleb Rich If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Re-designated on July 7, 1777 as Tuppers Regiment. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. Solomon Lovell Ebeneezer Thayer Huntsville's Redstone Arsenal is getting new attention for an ongoing $1 billion cleanup of old and unexploded chemical and conventional munitions from burial sites on the base. Originally from Massachusetts, Freeman moved to New York City at some point after the war. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Francis Regiment. Other New England colonies began to do the same. Thaddeus Bowman The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. $29.99. Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Vacants Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 4, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the, Reassigned on August 31 from Mifflins Brigade and assigned to Sargents Brigade, an element of the. Ms. Coll. Furloughed on June 12, 1783 at West Point, New York. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2d Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. However, in almost every year of the Revolutionary War, the majority of soldiers in the Continental Army were from Massachusetts, according to Ainsworth Rand Spofford in his book Massachusetts In The American Revolution: Thus, in 1777, long after the evacuation of Massachusetts by the enemy, we find that 12,591, out of 68,720 troops enlisted, were from Massachusetts; being a larger number than any other state contributed. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army.
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