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food-related values and attitudes about the role of technology in society), perceived norms about adopting GEFs (e.g., potential risks or benefits, and what others in their peer group may think), and perceived behavioral control about adoption (e.g . Stage 5, Rest's conception suggests that an accountant should do which of the following when there are ambiguities in accounting standards? Hello world! These include things like honesty, fairness, and equality. "The criteria that individuals use to guide their ethical decision-making based on the expectations within one's family, community or society" A. moral standards B. moral principles . Which of the following are important when identifying and evaluating alternative courses of action in the ethical decision-making process? (Select all that apply), requires explaining moral and immoral behavior in systematic ways. Gather all important information. . The three most important precursors of ethical behavior are the individuals, the company, and the management in place True or False. usha krishnakumar wife of s krishnakumar; Blog Details Title ; By | June 29, 2022. (Check all that apply) Group think Q&A. Question 1 Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our, Question 2 Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards, Question 3 Pay secrecy includes rules, policies, and practices that prohibit workers from discussing or, sharing information about their earnings, Question 4 Section 7 of the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) protects workers in "concerted activities, for the purpose of collective bargaining or other mutual aid or protection, Question 5 Executives with a functional background in finance are of particular interest when it comes to studying compensation. pursuit of self-interest, In stage 5 of Kohlberg's model, behavior is driven by ______. Harm is minimized cognitive dissonance ethical issues can create complex issues Which of the following are questions included in the GVV framework? True or False, According to The Hartford, it is recommended to buy Crime and Fiduciary coverage for worker fraud in organizations True or False, Individual qualities, organizational characteristics, and cultural affects are categories of antecedents for predicting unethical behavior True or False, Business loss of sales is a direct cost impact from fraudulent and employee theft incidents far outweigh the government fines or class action lawsuits that can be filed against them True or False. the correlation between moral judgment and moral behavior, the inconsistency between our perceptions and behavior, Which factors influenced Betty Vinson's behavior in the WorldCom case? Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgement True or False. The intention is the purpose in the mind of the agent, his conscious reason for acting. ethical sensitivity Moral principles can be different for everyone because they depend on how a person was raised and what is important to them in life. Ethical development has been shown to be an important determinant of ethical ______by accountants and auditors. 2) Moral willpower. Rules may be unclear or nonexistent. In stages 5 and 6, the auditor's behavior should be primarily influenced by _____________ ethical principles. (Check all that apply) Time pressure Corporate culture Velasquez Underestimating risk. the interests of clients Consider letting Jack Jones deal with the matter. Kohlberg What is at stake for those who disagree? Consider if the matter should only be reported to Jack Jones, Paul's dad, or report the matter to all owners. Virtue-based characteristics True. Ethics of Virtue. always following the law, In stage 3 of Kohlberg's model, a person is influenced by ______. (Select all that apply) the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Model Legal profession, Select all of the following cultural values that influence one's belief structure. the difference between our perceptions and behavior Students attending the special lecture on fossils should bring his or her notebooks. 3) Gather all important information. An increase in education and experience Ethical intent uses traditional philosophical reasoning moral intensity Find out more about the personality traits of misfits, such as Mr. Shiftlet in "The Life You Save May Be Your Own", in a psychology textbook and other sources. Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our, Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards, Pay secrecy includes rules, policies, and practices that prohibit workers from discussing or, Section 7 of the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) protects workers in "concerted activities, for the purpose of collective bargaining or other mutual aid or protection, Executives with a functional background in finance are of particular interest when it comes to, studying compensation. (Select all that apply) The ability to act ethically or to resist pressures to act unethically even when we're aware that there's a danger to ourselves in doing so. We are not bad people who need to be punished; we are sick people who need . Addiction is not a moral issue; it's a public health issue and a human rights issue. If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. Kohlberg developed the example of Heinz and the Drug to illustrate a ________ dilemma. (Check all that apply) reflecting on the outcomes of decisions rojo birmingham owner. Actions that align with these rules are ethical, while actions that don't aren't. This ethical theory is most closely associated with German philosopher, Immanuel Kant. Determine who the stakeholders are. A disregard for human emotion (Select all that apply) Davis must have the courage to stand up for what he believes to be the proper accounting treatment. defining the problem and gathering information Deontology is an ethical theory that uses rules to distinguish right from wrong. What are the consequences of reporting the disbursements to Paul? Behavioral ethics ______. But if telling a lie would help save a person's life, consequentialism says it's the right thing to do. Inability to withstand pressures, In Jones's moral intensity model, which of the following increases moral intensity? A greater degree of harm or benefit Aristotle's concept of moderation, in . (Select all that apply) Well said, the ramifications being, 1.) Diligence Eudaimonia. inability to withstand pressures and act ethically Stages 4 and 5 ), Behavioral ethics ______. Select the possible negative outcomes of simplifying complex issues to make decision making easier. follows on these pages is known as a Treatment, in which a significant and . moral virtues (Select all that apply) Gather the relevant facts. Ethical judgment Cite specific examples from the text. Determine which ethical reasoning methods apply. Davis must have the courage to stand up for what he believes to be the proper accounting treatment. The moral philosophy of St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) involves a merger of at least two apparently disparate traditions: Aristotelian eudaimonism and Christian theology. Hindsight bias, When a staff accountant is aware of financial statement fraud, but does not report it because he/she believes his/her supervisor will correct the situation, this is an example of ______. General public Egoism is usually the only ethical system that can justify the behavior of one performing an illegal or harmful act. utilitarianism effect Utilitarianism is a teleological ethical system. (Enter one word per blank. moral philosophers have identified two of its key features: First, it has a peremptory, demanding force, with a kind of coercive quality, and second, it is often tied . incorrect toggle button unavailable Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards False 3. The Giving Voice to Values technique ______. instrumental virtues An action with immediate negative consequences, A greater degree of harm or benefit Transactions need only be structured around rules to be ethical. moral sensitivity A strong Social Consensus that an act is morally wrong (Check all that apply) An action with immediate negative consequences, Professional judgment requires not only technical competence, but also depends on auditors' virtues and ______________, When a situation has higher ______, an individual is more influenced in his/her ethical decision making process. Ethical sensitivity instrumental virtues, Thorne develops a model of individuals' ethical decision process that integrates Rest's components with what? How does the author appeal to the reader's senses? bystander effect maximizing net benefits to others Determine what legal issues exist. Bystander effect Ethical sensitivity Although we live by a morality that is workable and particular, Kant is looking for a universal morality that is superior to human society. True What makes a choice or an action right is its . maxim - Principal you act on Deontological theories (derived from the Greek word for duty , deon) base morality on certain duties, or obligations, and claim that certain actions are intrinsically right or wrong, that is, right or wrong in themselves, regardless of the consequences that may follow from those actions. Stakeholders Truthfulness, Healthy skepticism inability to behave in accordance with ethical intention info@gurukoolhub.com +1-408-834-0167; moral intention is defined as follows. n. 1. moral motivation Under the Ethics of Virtue philosophy, it is possible to have an excess of honor, truth, or shame. justice ethical issues have an underlying structure related to the decision making process, ethical issues can have unexpected consequences Consider the legal issues including the violation of GAAP and improper taxable income. While holding onto . Makes deontological ethics superior to other ethical perspectives Davis should determine who all the stakeholders are and inform them. Morality. Change one or more of the attitudes, behaviors, or beliefs so the two align. We are compelled by the figures and their morally i (Select all that apply) What are the main arguments that need to be addressed? self-interest Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgement. An over-reliance on the public interest Fairness to others, Which of the following are complaints of Kohlberg's work? Reflect on the decision and lessons learned. cognitive dissonance pressure one's subordinates. The intention of the person acting "is an element essential to the moral evaluation of an action" (Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1752). Recognize the importance of laws and standards identify the rules when they are unclear Which of the following are questions that should be addressed when following the GVV framework? Ability to act morally moral motivation Facts, evidence, logic, and proof are all irrelevant. Davis should give Paul the opportunity to explain his actions. a. troublemaker If A puts poison into B's coffee with the intention to kill him, his motive may have been the hope to inherit B's wealth. Which situational factor is this most related to? evaluating alternative courses of action Moral Motivation, Social Consensus is equipped to defend his/her decisions addresses the pathway an individual can use to express his/her beliefs World 2: The world of mental objects, such as thoughts, feelings, ideas, and beliefs. Definition of Investments In accounting, investments are comprehensively defined by the International Accounting. kamloops fishing report; what happened to herr starr's ear World 1: The physical world of objects, including living beings. The action or fact of intending: Are computers capable of intention? Don't steal. Every proponent of the free society has experienced the exasperation of arguing with an adversary who seems immune to facts, evidence, logic, proof. moral sensitivity applying ethical standards and values Published by on June 29, 2022. moral. A willingness to place ethical values ahead of nonethical values intentional virtues Family status, Ethics training How I can strengthen my arguments Morals. Test for right versus wrong. The most commonly utilized ethical systems are religion and utilitarianism. Which of the following are included in Kidder's checkpoints when dealing with an ethical situation? Ethical intent Persistence Kidder believes ______. Question 1 Points: 2 Which concept is defined as follows? moral judgment, Research suggests that individuals will act less ethically if they are not being watched. the ability to make moral judgments A structured set of principles that defines what is moral, The ethical system that bases ethics largely upon character and possession of virtues, The Greek term denoting perfect happiness or flourishing, related to the way to live a "good life", Aristotle's concept of moderation, in which one should not err toward excess or deficiency; this principle is associated with the Ethics of Virtue, The idea that principles of morals and rights are inherent in nature and not human-made; such laws are discovered by reason but exist apart from humankind, The ethical system that is based on religious beliefs of good and evil; what is good is that which is God's will, The ethical system espoused by Kant that focuses on duty; holds that the only thing truly good is a good will, and that what is good is that which conforms to the categorical imperative, The study of duty or moral obligation emphasizing the intent of the actor as the element of morality, without regard to the consequences of acts, Statements of contingent demand known as if-then statements (if I want something, then I must work for it); usually contrasted with categorical imperatives (statements of "must" with no "ifs"), The concept that some things just must be, with no need for further justification, explanation, or rationalization for why they exist (Kant's categorical imperative refers to the imperative that you should do your duty, act in a way you want everyone else to act, and don't use people), The ethical system that claims that the greatest good is that which results in the greatest happiness for the greatest number; major proponents are Bentham and Mill, An ethical system that is concerned with the consequences or ends of an action to determine goodness, The type of utilitarianism that determines goodness of a particular act by measuring the utility (good) for all, but only for that specific act and without regard for future actions, The type of utilitarianism that determines the goodness of an action by measuring the utility of that action when it is made into a rule for behavior, The ethical system that defines good as meeting the needs of others and preserving and enriching relationships, An ancient approach to justice that includes the concepts of compassion and care, connectedness, and mindfulness, The ethical system that defines the pursuit of self-interest as a moral good, The concept that humans naturally and inherently seek self-interest, and that we can do nothing else because it is our nature, The concept that egoism may appear to be altruistic because it is in one's long-term best interest to help others in order to receive help in return, The concept that all decisions should be made according to absolute rules, The principle that all decisions should be made according to what is best for the greatest number, The principle that all decisions should be made assuming that the decision would be applied to everyone else in similar circumstances, The idea that values and behaviors differ from culture to culture and are functional in the culture that holds them, The idea that one gives up one's right to be treated under the principles of respect for persons to the extent that one has abrogated someone else's rights; for instance, self-defense is acceptable according to the Principle of Forfeiture, The philosophical position that although there are a few universal truths, different situations call for different responses; therefore, some action can be right or wrong depending on situational factors, The concept that there are fundamental truths that may dictate different definitions of what is moral in different situations. The ethical standards considered in ethical sensitivity include ______. Morality refers to the set of standards that enable people to live cooperatively in groups. to me together define one another (see Hohfeld 1923). Ethical sensitivity Ethical behavior Reflecting on the moral intensity of the situation is referred to as what in the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Process? Have I, Davis, exercised due care? For instance, most people would agree that lying is wrong. D. Considering the consequences on stakeholders. Do I, Davis, want to be responsible for Paul getting in trouble? The presentation of financial information in a way that benefits the public interest Commitment to serve the interest of the public Two examples of consequentialism are utilitarianism and hedonism. the distinction between good and bad or right and wrong behaviour. Weak ethical character recognizing alternative actions affecting ourselves 3. Look at conflicting positive values. Who are all the stakeholders involved in the situation? In accounting, when there are ambiguities within accounting and auditing standards, an accountant may not be able to make good decisions. ethical issues can have unexpected consequences 1 concerned with or relating to human behaviour, esp. Integrity Obtaining the cancer drug at half price, In stage 4 of Kohlberg's model, a person's behavior is influenced by ______. (Select all that apply) Most people tend to act morally and follow societal guidelines. Jones' (1991) seminal paper highlights the moral intensity construct and shows how the characteristics of the moral issue influence moral judgment and subsequent intention and behavior. How does the message of the blues singer's first verse contrast with that of the second verse? being set in childhood Even if a person sees the ethical aspects of a decision and has the philosophical tools to make the right choice, he or . Sometimes, the moral thing to do is to do nothing, and sometimes the moral thing to do is not done. Ethical sensitivity egoism effect, In stage 1 of Kohlberg's model, a person's behavior is influenced by ______. fear of punishment Ace Manufacturing: Davis considering the general consensus among accountants related to Paul's misdeeds, falls under which step of the Integrated Ethical Decision-Making Model? Characteristics of the moral point of view include ______. True or false: Moral motivation reflects an individual's willingness to place ethical values ahead of nonethical values. a single, unitary decision process Corporate culture, In stage 6 of Kohlberg's model, a person is influenced by ______. Ability to reason out moral dilemmas, Ability to interpret a situation as moral. (Check all that apply) A. Many of Plato's dialogues, for example, focus on what kind of persons we ought to be and begin with examinations of particular virtues: False, Objections an individual may hear from coworkers when trying to point out a potential ethical problem are referred to as ______. Your core beliefs and living up to those beliefs, The motivation to act in accordance with our moral value system, The ability to act ethically or to resist pressures to act unethically even when we're aware that there's a danger to ourselves in doing so, The framework, approaches or theories that guide our ethical choices, The organization's formal & informal elements that contribute to organizational ethical effectiveness, A(n) __________ system supports ethical compliance, A(n) ___________ system is made of ethical expectations, The individuals current situation that can lead to "ethical vulnerability" due to personal need for gain or time/financial constraints, The prevailing standards or expectations of behavior held by members of a particular group, The point in time when an individual realizes they're faced with a situation requiring a morally relevant decision that could affect the interests of self & others and may conflict with moral standards, The cognitive determination of the most ethically appropriate course of action among the alternatives (includes intuition, emotion & reasoning), The commitment or motivation to act according to our moral judgment, An ability to imaginatively discern possibilities for acting in a given situation and to envision the potential help/harm that are likely to result, How do we use information in decision making? Which of the following are reasons why rules in accounting cannot replace the auditors' professional judgment? the sisters of mercy nuns abuse; competitor in the tour de france; darmstadt concentration camp; 7 stages of death and dying hospice; seasons weekly circular; 1951 chevy truck for sale ebay; Ethical judgment A man makes a donation to charity for the purpose of looking good to his friends. Being your best self, part III: Moral intent. Stage 2 On the one hand, Aquinas follows Aristotle in thinking that an act is good or bad depending on whether it contributes to or deters us from our proper human endthe telos or final goal at . B. An over-reliance on dilemmas to measure moral reasoning, A disregard for traits of character Moral commitment comes from what 3 things? (Check all that apply) satisfying one's own needs (Select all that apply) I. What is the magnitude of the potential consequences? looks at how situational and social forces influence the actual behavior of individuals. moral judgment The values and mission of the business or organization may be . Moral intention is defined as follows: The commitment or motivation to act according to, Ethical behavior is an action that is not actually supported by moral standards, Pay secrecy includes rules, policies, and practices that prohibit workers from discussing, or sharing information about their earnings, Section 7 of the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) protects workers in "concerted, activities for the purpose of collective bargaining or other mutual aid or protection, Executives with a functional background in finance are of particular interest when it, comes to studying compensation. (Check all that apply) Have I, Davis, exercised due care? universal ethical principles, rights and values of society Rest argues the accountant should seek what in this type of situation? Davis should give Paul the opportunity to explain his actions. is used before an individual has decided what to do in an ethical situation rights of others In other words he was interested in children's moral reasoning. Utilitarianism, Virtue plays an essential role in determining ______________________, A philosophical approach to decision making considers ______. becoming more complex and sophisticated with development Ethical behavior Hindsight bias Cognitive in nature, Kohlberg's theory focuses on the thinking process that occurs when one decides whether a behaviour is right or wrong. True Johnson deontological norms, Betty Vinson changed her attitudes and behavior enabling her to reduce what? ethical issues have an underlying structure related to the decision making process. "It's not your responsibility. Giving someone a car because they need it is a good act according to ethical formalism, even if he later dies in a crash because the brakes failed. (Check all that apply) top. The intention of an action is often not distinguished from its motive.